Paragraphs and Essays With Integrated Readings 13th Edition Answers

This IELTS Reading post is the third of the series post deals with a total solution package for IELTS Cambridge xiii Reading test ane. In this post, I've discussed all the answers and solutions for Reading Passage iii entitled Artificial Artists. This is a targeted post for candidates who have major difficulties in finding and agreement Reading Answers. This mail tin direct you the best to comprehend every Reading respond with no trouble and without much problem. Finding IELTS Reading answers is a stride-past-pace process and I hope this post tin help you in this case.

Reading Passage iii:

The headline of the passage: Artificial Artists

Questions 27-31: (Multiple Option Questions)

'Multiple choice questions' is a common type of question gear up in the IELTS Reading test. It is also found in the Listening test.  Nearly of the fourth dimension, they come with four options simply sometimes there are three options. Candidates demand to work hard for this type of questions because this may confuse them easily in passage 2 or passage three. There will be long answers for each question, and then they may impale valuable time. So, quick reading or skimming technique might come handy here.  Remember that answers in 3 options out of iv will exist very shut. And so, vocabulary power volition help a lot to choose the best respond.

TIP: Skimming is the best reading technique. Y'all need not understand every word here. Merely try to gather the gist of the sentences. That'due south all. Read quickly and don't stop until you finish each sentence.

Question 27: What is the writer suggesting near computer-produced works in the offset paragraph?

Keywords for this answer: computer-produced works, first paragraph

In the first paragraph, the reply to this question tin can be guessed from line one.

In line 1 the writer of the passage says, "The Painting Fool is 1 of a growing number of computer programs which, and so their makers merits, possess creative talents." Here, the phrase one of a growing number is a clear indication that the number of computer programs is on the ascension. So, great progress has been made here.

And then, the reply is: B (A not bad bargain of progress has already been attained in this field.)

Question 28: According to Geraint Wiggins, why are many people worried by figurer fine art?

Keywords for this answer: Geraint Wiggins, worried past computer fine art

The answer to this question can exist plant in line 5 of paragraph 2. Here the author says, "…. It scares a lot of people. They are worried that information technology is taking something special abroad from what information technology means to be human."

Many of y'all (IELTS candidates) may call back that the answer would be D (It will lead to a deterioration in homo ability). But the respond cannot exist it because the answer is in future course (..will pb..), while the lines in the text are in nowadays course. Answer A and B are ruled out considering in that location is no comparison on any aesthetic ability betwixt computer or man art and the line does not say anywhere that computer fine art may overtake or replace human art.

But answer C (It undermines a fundamental human ability) has a close human relationship with the line. The line indicates to the fact that people are worried that machines like reckoner may have the powers which are found mostly in humans. Thus, figurer art can undermine or make man quality weaker.

And then, the respond is: C (It undermines a fundamental man ability)

Question 29: What is a key difference between Aaron and the Painting Fool?

Keywords for this answer: central difference, Aaron, Painting Fool

The answer is in lines 2-5 of paragraph 4. Here, the author mentions some amazing and interesting features of the computer program named the Painting Fool – such as "only need minimal direction", "can come up with its own concepts", "runs its own web searches", "trawls through social media sites", "beginning to brandish a kind of imagination", "creating pictures from scratch". All these features or characteristics indicate that The Painting Fool is different from Aaron in its source of discipline for painting.

So, the answer is: C (the source of its subject area matter)

Question 30: What point does Simon Colton make in the fourth paragraph?

Keywords for this answer: fourth paragraph, Simon Colton

For this question, answer A is ruled out because in that location is no reference to annihilation kittenish and simplistic. There are also no points on whether people should apply the aforementioned concepts of creativity to all forms of art. And then, reply B is also wrong. Take a close await at lines 7-8, where the writer says, "….. Colton agrees that such reactions arise from people's double standards towards software-produced and human being-produced fine art." Here, the phrase 'double-standard' matches with the phrase in answer D 'different criteria'.

So, the answer is: D (People tend to judge computer art and homo art according to different criteria)

Question 31: The author refers to the paintings of a chair as an example of computer art which –

Keywords for this respond: paintings of a chair

In lines 12-14 of paragraph no. iv, we find the reference of the painting of a chair. "Some of the Painting Fool'due south paintings of a chair came out in blackness and white, thanks to a technical glitch. This gives the work an eerie, ghostlike quality." It means that though there was a glitch or trouble in the programme, it created an splendid blackness and white feature in the painting which was very attractive/striking/spooky (eerie, ghostlike quality).

And so, the answer is: A (achieves a particularly striking effect)

Questions 32-37 (Completing sentence with given list of Ideas)

Here, candidates take to complete sentences with a list of ideas. Information technology is only similar completing sentences. Candidates need to bank check the keywords from the question parts and try to match those keywords with the information given in the passage.

Question 32: Simon Colton says it is of import to consider long-term view when –

Keywords for this respond: Simon Colton, important, long-term view

The answer is in the first two lines of paragraph five. Here, the writer says, "Researchers like Colton don't believe it is correct to measure car creativity directly to that of humans who 'have had millennia to develop our skills.' These lines conspicuously bespeak that we should not be so direct or so quick to compare motorcar creativity with human inventiveness because humans accept had adult their skills in several millennia (thousand years) to go as artistic every bit they are now, just machines take evolved just recently and more time is necessary to understand what machines tin can create.

So, the respond is: D (comparing the artistic achievements of humans and computers)

Question 33: David Cope'southward EMI software surprised people past –

Keywords for this answer: David Cope's EMI, surprised people

We find the mention of David Cope's EMI software in lines four-5 of paragraph 5. Then, in lines 7-8, we can observe the respond. Hither, the writer states, "Audiences were moved to experts into thinking they were hearing 18-carat Bach." Information technology means the audition was so moved past their experience of listening to machine-created music that they failed to distinguish (to find the divergence) between machine-created music and human being-created music."

And so, the answer is: A (generating piece of work that was most indistinguishable from that of humans)

Question 34: Geraint Wiggins criticized Cope for not –

Keywords for this respond: Geraint Wiggins, criticized, Cope

We can see a criticism made past Geraint Wiggins about Cope'southward EMI software in paragraph v, lines ix-11. The author states, "Some, such as Wiggins, have blasted Cope's work every bit pseudoscience, and condemned him for his deliberately vague caption of how the software worked." Information technology means Wiggins does not like Cope'southward work considering it is pseudoscience (a kind of scientific work which is not what it claims to exist) and Cope's explanations well-nigh the work are vague (unclear/elusive).

So, the reply is: E (revealing the technical details of his program)

Question 35: Douglas Hofstadter claimed that EMI was –

Keywords for this answer: Douglas Hofstadter, claimed, EMI

The answer is found in lines 11-12 of paragraph 5. The lines say, "…. Meanwhile, Douglas Hofstadter of Indiana University said EMI created replicas which still rely completely on the original artist's creative impulses."

Then, the answer is: C (producing work entirely dependent on the imagination of its creator)

Question 36: Audiences who had listened to EMI's music became angry afterward –

Keywords for this answer: Audiences, listened, EMI'south music, angry

The respond lies in lines xiii-14 of paragraph 5. Here, the author states, "When audiences institute out the truth, they were often outraged with Cope, and one music lover even tried to punch him." This means when audiences found out that they actually listened to music created by a machine, they were outraged or became aroused at the creator of the program.

And so, the reply is: 1000 (discovering that information technology was the production of a reckoner plan)

Question 37: The participants in David Moffat's study had to appraise music without –

Keywords for this answer: participants, David Moffat'southward study, assess music without

To find the reply to this question, we must detect David Moffat kickoff. In paragraph no. 6, we detect the proper noun in line no. 2. The next lines give u.s. clues to the answer. Here, in lines 3-iv, the writer says, "He asked both practiced musicians and non-experts to assess six compositions. The participants weren't told beforehand whether the tunes were composed by humans or computers". This ways the listeners were non given data about the original composer until they listened to the music.

And then, the respond is: B (knowing whether it was the work of humans or software)

Questions 38-40 : (YES, NO, Not GIVEN)

[In this type of question, candidates are asked to observe out whether:

The statement in the question matches with the account in the text- Yes
The statement in the question contradicts the business relationship in the text- NO
The statement in the question has no clear connection with the account in the text- NOT GIVEN

For this type of question, you lot tin separate each argument into three independent pieces and make your way through with the answer.]

Question 38: Moffat'due south inquiry may help explain people'southward reactions to EMI.

Keywords for this answer: Moffat'southward inquiry, help, explain, reactions, EMI

We had to read the first half of paragraph 6 for question no. 37 before. Here, nosotros learned that Moffat's report was giving listeners six music compositions without telling them who the composers were. Now, the terminal half of the paragraph tells us how people might react to this. "People who thought the composer was a computer tended to dislike the piece more than those who believed it was human. This was true fifty-fifty among the experts, .. . ."

So, the result of the experiment helps to understand people's reactions.

So, the answer is: Yes

Question 39: The non-experts in Moffat's study all responded in a predictable way.

Keywords for this respond: non-experts, Moffat's study, all responded, predictable way

In that location is no reference as to whether there was any predictable way to reply by non-experts in Moffat's study.

So, the respond is: Non GIVEN

Question twoscore: Justin Kruger'southward findings cast doubt on Paul Bloom'due south theory about people's prejudice towards computer art.

Keywords for this answer: Justin Kruger'due south findings, cast doubt, Paul Bloom'due south theory

The last paragraph'due south lines 1-five give the states the answer. Though we observe hither two views of Justin Kruger and Paul Blossom, these two views really approve or support each other.

Paul Blossom's theory says, "…. . . .. office of the pleasure we get from art stems….. ." This matches with Justin Kruger's experiments, "… . . have shown that people's enjoyment of  an artwork increases."

In that location is some other clue: In Paul Blossom's suggestion, there is a mention of 'the artistic procedure'. This also matches with Justin Kruger'southward findings where we can run into the mention of "more time and effort was needed to create it".

Thus, the two findings do not cast whatsoever dubiousness. Rather, one supports the other.

Then, the answer is: NO

Please leave a comment below if you like this post and have any queries/ questions well-nigh Reading examination.

Click here for solutions to Cambridge xiii Reading Test 1 Passage 1

Click here for solutions to Cambridge 13 Reading Test 1 Passage two

Click hither for of import vocabulary with explanations for Cambridge thirteen Test 1 Reading Passage 1, 2, 3

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